Thereupon, a certain goddess who lived in that house, having heard this teaching of the Dharma of the great he- roic Bodhisattvas, and being delighted, pleased, and overjoyed, manifested herself into a material body and showered the great spiritual heroes, the Bodhisattvas, and the great disciples with heavenly flowers. When the flowers fell on the bodies of the Bodhisattvas, they fell off on the floor, but when they fell on the bodies of the great disciples, they stuck to them and did not fall. The great disciples shook the flowers and even tried to use their magical powers, but still the flowers would not shake off. Then, the goddess said to the venerable Shariputra, "Reverend Shariputra, why do you shake these flowers?" Shariputra replied, "Goddess, these flowers are not proper for religious persons and so we are trying to shake them off." The goddess said, "Do not say that, Reverend Shariputra. Why? These flowers are proper indeed! Why? Such flowers have neither constructual thought nor discrimination. But the elder Shariputra has both constructual thought and discrimination. Reverend Shariputra, impropriety for one who has renounced the world for the discipline of the rightly taught Dharma con- sists of constructual thought and discrimination, yet the elders are full of such thoughts. One who is without such thoughts is always proper. Reverend Shariputra, see how these flowers do not stick to the bodies of these great spiritual heroes, the Bodhisattvas! This is because they have eliminated constructual thoughts and discrimina tions. For example, evil spirits have power over fearful men but cannot disturb the fearless. Likewise, those in- timidated by fear of the world are in the power of forms, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures, which do not disturb those who are free from fear of the passions inherent in the constructive world. Thus, these flowers stick to the bodies of those who have not eliminated their instincts for the passions and do not stick to the bodies of those who have eliminated their instincts." Therefore, the flowers do not stick to the bodies of these Bodhisattvas, who have abandoned their instincts. Shariputra asked, "Goddess, what prevents you from transforming yourself out of your female state?" The goddess replied, "Although I have sought my 'female state' for these twelve years, I have not yet found it. Reverend Shariputra, if a magician were to incarnate a woman by magic, would you ask her, 'What prevents you from transforming yourself out of your female state?'" Shariputra: "No!

Such a woman would not really exist, so what would there be to transform?" Goddess: "Just so, Reverend Shariputra, all things do not really exist. Now, would you think, 'What prevents one whose nature is that of a magical incarnation from transforming herself out of her female state?'" Thereupon the goddess employed her magical power to cause herself to appear in his form. Then the goddess, transformed into Shariputra, said to Shariputra, transformed into a goddess, "Reverend Shariputra, what pre- vents you from transforming yourself out of your female state?" And Shariputra, transformed into the goddess, replied, "I no longer appear in the form of a male! My body has changed into the body of a woman! I do not know what to transform!" The goddess continued, "If the elder could again change out of the female state, then all women could also change out of their female states. All women appear in the form of women in just the same way as the elder appears in the form of a woman. While they are not women in reality, they appear in the form of women. With this in mind, the Buddha said, 'In all things, there is neither male nor female.'" Then, the goddess released her magical power and each returned to his ordinary form. She then said to him, "Reverend Shariputra, what have you done with your female form?" Shariputra: "I neither made it nor did I change it." Goddess: "Just so, all things are neither made nor changed, and that they are not made and not changed, that is the teaching of the Buddha."